2008 April | PureBlogging - Part 5

Archive for April, 2008

One of the issues that bloggers struggle with is getting traffic. There are two aspects to traffic we need to be concerned about:

  • Quantity
  • Quality

Which do you think is more important of the two? If you were in a large, crowded room, and you shouted your message to everyone, how many people would be the right ones to hear it? Probably not many! But what if you had filtered your audience down to those who were already predisposed to hear your message? Then you get get much better results for the same amount of work, even though you were reaching fewer people. At first glance fewer people would seem worse than many people, but we have to focus on quality first, then quantity.

Qualify for Quality

Your blog has a purpose (at least, it should!) and audience members with certain qualifications are your ideal visitors, because they are most likely to convert, or perform our most desired action, such as click on an ad or sign up for our newsletter. So, do you know who you’re looking for? The answer most certainly is not everybody!

Determine your idea audience qualities by understanding their needs:

  • What do they want?
  • What do they fear?
  • What are their “pain points”?
  • What are their dreams?

By creating blog content that speaks to these points, you will qualify your audience. In other words, by creating content that only appeals to your ideal audience members, you will ensure that they are the people who mostly be visiting your blog. Anybody else who shows up will not find your content appealing and they will go away. That’s not a bad thing, because they weren’t going to convert, anyway. You don’t want them. You want people who are more likely to convert. You attract those people by creating content which appeals only to them.

In other words, you create your audience.

Quantity and the Long Tail

Once you begin qualifying your audience by creating content which appeals only to them, they will begin to find you more and more easily via search. By focusing on your audience’s needs, you will have done major, content-level search optimization.

There are probably plenty of people that belong to your qualified audience group. At first, you may not have a large audience. But if you keep focusing on creating exactly the content your audience needs, your content will act like a big net, snagging more and more of the right fish who are swimming by. Even a small segment of the general population is enough to sustain a blog. This is the specialized appeal of niches, and why we focus on a particular niche. Getting a large amount of a thin cross-section of the general population is an aspect of the long tail, a concept that shows how on the web we can profit without appealing to the most popular tastes.

Not only search, but also referrals will begin to happen, as word of mouth spreads from one qualified audience member to another. This then compounds the search effect because of others linking to you.

Focus like a Laser

Only by focusing like a laser beam on meeting your intended audience’s needs will you ever get that audience to your blog. It will not happen overnight. Becoming a search magnet and building word of mouth takes time. If you haven’t been doing this before, your audience will actually shrink a little at first. Do not be dismayed! If you are truly creating the content they seek, your audience will build back up again… and grow beyond the original numbers.

Most bloggers like to change their blog theme from time-to-time to maintain a fresh look for visitors. Ideally, you’ll probably want to make major changes to your theme every 1 or 2 years and not constantly, but that is a topic for another discussion.

If you use the most popular blogging platform, WordPress, you have basically 4 options from which to choose. Each of the 4 offers its own unique pros and cons, and hopefully one of the options will be a good fit for you and your situation.

Free Themes

One of the reasons so many bloggers use, and love, WordPress is because there are literally thousands of quality themes available for free, and more are being released every day. There is a great variety of free themes, and you can find one for just about anything you can imagine. However, the downside of using a free theme is that it will not be exclusive to your blog and it may not give your blog the optimal look and functionality. The most popular free themes are easily recognizable because they are used by so many blogs. What this means to you is that you will have a bit of a harder time standing out from the crowd with a free theme.

Who Should Use a Free Theme?

Free themes are ideal for personal blogs that are intended to be a hobby rather than a business. In this case, you’re not attempting to make money with a blog or to brand a business, so a theme that is used by other bloggers is almost a non-issue. Also, new bloggers who are just getting started or “testing the waters” may want to use a free theme temporarily until they know for sure what direction they want to go with their blog.

Premium Themes

In the last year or two there has been a huge growth in the number of premium themes that are available. A premium theme is sold be a designer/developer for a set price. For example, you may pay $100 to buy the rights to use a premium theme. Other bloggers will also be paying to use the same theme, so it will not be exclusive to your blog, but it will also not be as common as many free themes.

Who Should Use a Premium Theme?

Premium themes typically feature a very high quality design for an affordable price. They’re the middle ground between free themes and a custom design, and so they’re a great fit for anyone who is serious about their blog but unable or unwilling to pay for a custom design. Additionally, most premium themes will come with some type of support or assistance from the developer.

A Customization of an Existing Theme

Both free themes and premium themes can be customized by anyone to create a more unique look for a blog. If you have a little bit of experience and knowledge of WordPress and CSS, making some customizations to a theme is not that difficult. For example, changing color schemes will only involve making some simple changes to the stylesheet. Adding a custom logo or header image can be done by making some changes to the header.php file.

Who Should Use a Customized Theme?

Anyone that isn’t afraid to do some experimentation with their theme can benefit from added customization (of course you’ll want to save a backup of the existing theme in case you make any changes that you want to undo). A basic free theme can quickly turn into a much more effective theme with a few customizations.

Custom/Professional Designs

Rather than making some changes to an existing theme, you have the option to hire a designer to create a completely unique theme for your blog. This is of course the most expensive option, but if it’s done well it will also have the best results for your blog. There are plenty of designers out there who are willing to do the work, and there is a pretty big variety in terms of price and quality.

Who Should Use a Custom/Professional Design?

Any individual who is making a good income with their blog should consider having a professional design. In many cases it will be money well spent. Most of the top blogs have unique themes, and poor quality design could keep you from reaching your blog’s potential. Additionally, business that have blogs should also consider professional designs, as the theme will be a reflection on the business.

What type of theme do you use?

I mentioned last week that I’m a fan (and a user) of MetaFilter, the community website. MetaFilter predates the entire concept of “Web 2.0,” but manages to maintain all the things we like best about large communities on the web, while avoiding the possibility of a bunch of crappy Ron Paul posts or questionably relevant links to stories about how some programmer is really upset about… well, whatever it is programmers get upset about.

We can all learn a lot from looking at the things MeFi does right:

A Negligible Membership Fee. MetaFilter charges a one-time, five-dollar fee to join.   The fee was implemented in 2004 as a result of overwhelming membership requests. It’s a brilliant idea; Five bucks isn’t much, but it is enough to ward off trolls, and to encourage people to join only if they really want to. The hassle of dealing with PayPal is by itself enough to keep out the riff-raff.

Compartmentalization. One of the big no-nos on MetaFilter is self-linking; the strict policy against it can get you banned if you try. But founder Matt Haughey appreciated his users’ need for a forum for their own projects, so he created MetaFilter Projects, where self-linking is not just encouraged, but pretty much necessary. It’s yet another in a list of sub-pages designed to relieve the front page of non-essential posts and too-specific minutae, along with Ask MetaFilter (sort of a community advice column) and MetaTalk (for discussion of MeFi itself… a sort of MetaFilter Meta).

Design. MeFi’s design is so distinctive that its members often only refer to it as “The Blue.” (They also call AskMeFi “The Green” and, occasionally, MetaTalk “The Grey.”) There’s nothing striking about MetaFilter’s design, but with its cool blue concept and serifless font, it’s definitely memorable.

Self-Policing. Because the blog is subtitled “The Best of the Web,” and early users fostered a community based on quality, courtesy and a strong adherence to that subtitle, MetaFilter has a powerful reputation for self-policing. A system of tagging and “favoriting” posts allows users to both alert mods to bad posts and reward good ones.

Quality Posts. All of the above factors result in a series of immersive, readable posts every day. It’s not like Reddit or Mixx or Digg or Stumbleupon; at MetaFilter, the users strive to contextualize their posts, often providing multiple links to related material, so that each post is like a reading list on some specific topic. And even when the posts are just single links to things like YouTube videos (ahem), they’re still pretty good.

I have always wondered who is actually leading the way in the niche of “Blogging About Blogging”. I have compiled a quick list of whos who in the Blogging About Blogging world. If you favourite is not in the list make sure you add it in a comment and i’ll be sure to add it to the list.

  1. Problogger
  2. Dosh Dosh
  3. Copyblogger
  4. Blogging Tips
  5. Blog Herald
  6. Daily Blog Tips
  7. Performancing
  8. NxE
  9. Pure Blogging
  10. SkellieWag
  11. Chris Garrett
  12. Lorrelle

Additions (updated 04/08/2008):

Last week I lost my blog; in fact, I lost two. Seems a bit careless, doesn’t it? But it wasn’t my fault. Here’s what happened. On Friday I posted to Get Paid To Write Online and everything was fine. On Saturday, my host had an unexpected maintenance timeout; on Sunday my sites were suspended. Not good news at all, especially since the sites in question were my main blog and my professional site, where I send all my prospective clients to look at my stuff.  I knew I had paid my hosting fees, so what was the problem?

After a bit of digging around and a live chat with tech support, I found the problem. Somehow I’d ended up in the middle of a battle between my hosting reseller and the hosting company - and I was losing. The hosting company’s position was: ‘Tough; sort it out with the reseller.’ The reseller’s position was: ‘The hosting company has made a mistake but they are being stubborn.’  Either way, I was blogless.

Lesson 1: Backup Regularly

So, what to do? Luckily, I had been about to transfer my hosting anyway. I’d been going for a phased transfer of my three blogs, but it was clear that I needed to speed up the timetable, so I set that in motion, and learned my first lesson. Weekly blog backups are not enough. If you are using WP-backup, backup daily and have the backups emailed to you. If they are on the FTP server when services are withdrawn they are no good to you.

Lesson 2: Google’s Cache Is Your Friend

My last backup of Get Paid To Write Online was almost a week old. It meant that two posts were missing along with a whole heap of comments. One of my Twitter friends suggested I search Google’s cache - lesson two. Job done - I managed to retrieve the two posts. Incidentally, if you use Windows Live Writer, you also have a local copy of your post with the date and time stored. That makes it easy to upload it again.

Lesson 3: Comment Moderation And Email Backups

Lesson 3 was about comment moderation and email backups. Since I use Google Apps on two domains, I have one forwarded to the other. The first serves as a backup. Since I moderate all comments on my blog, I can actually restore them from those comment moderation emails.

Lesson 4: Save Local Copies Of Backups

The toughest lesson was lesson four. You’ve probably noticed that I haven’t mentioned the other blog that disappeared into a black hole. That’s because I didn’t have a backup. I know better, it’s true. And I am sure that somewhere on my hard drive is an old backup of the site. However, I never automated a backup because I didn’t post regularly. If I had backed up, I wouldn’t be writing this. Lesson four is: always backup even if it seems like a waste of time.

Lesson 5: Buy Hosting And Domain Names From Different People

There’s one final lesson, and at least it was one thing I did right. Always buy your blog’s domain name separately from your hosting. That means that if your host goes AWOL, you can start up again with another host in only a few hours. My situation was slightly more complex because of email, so I bought a new domain name, logged into GoDaddy and redirected my old site to the new one. I used Google’s cache to recover my pages and wrote a post.

I had remembered to keep my tweaked blog theme files on my hard drive, instead of updating them online, so I quickly uploaded the theme and was good to go. Needless to say, I will be backing up this blog daily.

So, that’s my sad story with a happy ending. Has anything like this ever happened to you? How did you handle it?

Most of us who work on the web primarily write about things that we have learned about through the Internet. We write about new software releases, the art of blogging or the latest news on celebrities. Alternatively, we may blog about things from our real lives but not usually as they are happening. For example, we’ll review a book we’ve read or talk about restaurants in the city where we live. Although there are many live event bloggers out there, it’s not the norm to blog in real time from something that we’re attending.

Gain new blogging skills

Live event blogging is an interesting experience and one that you should try out if only to get a taste of different blogging styles. You’ll need different skills to blog from a real time event than you do when you’re blogging from the comfort of your own home. (Learn about the differences between live event and topic-based blogging here.) These skills may help to broaden your blogging experience even if you ultimately decide that live event blogging isn’t for you.

Live event blogging for your own blog

So, how do you go from blogging at home about your favorite topic to blogging from an event? The basics are simple; you’ll locate an event that you want to blog about, register to attend it, take your laptop and blog from there. However, there are some other tips that you should know:

• Choose an event that makes sense for your blog (unless you planning on starting a new blog around this topic). If you’re a fashion blogger, find a fashion event; if you’re a technology blogger, find a technology event. Alternatively, you may attend an event specific to blogging and share insight with your readers about how what you learn there applies to your topic.
• Ask in advance if there are any perks for bloggers. Take yourself seriously and sometimes others will as well. You may get a discount on your event ticket or at least a little swag from a conference. It doesn’t hurt to ask.
• Make sure you know the Wi-Fi situation where the event is being held. You don’t want to find out after you’re there that you can’t get connected.
• Set a schedule in advance for blogging. Ideally you’ll put up 5-15 posts per day when you’re at an event. This gives your readers a reason to keep coming back throughout the day and makes the live blogging worth the effort. Scan the program for the event in advance in order to outline your schedule.
• Brainstorm a list of things that you want to cover at this event. For example, for a fashion blog, you’d want to cover who is there, what designs are catching your eye, and any mishaps that happen. Keep this list handy so that you can re-focus yourself during the hectic pace that is a live event.
• Try to get an interview. Interviews are always good and live events provide you with opportunities to meet people. If you can interview someone that’s well-known in your industry, great. If not, just get some comments from whoever you do meet for the blog. First-person quotes really spice up a live event blog and show off the benefits of being there.
• Network. Meet people. Make sure to take business cards with your blog URL on them. Blogging from a live event doesn’t just make for a great fun retreat from your house; it’s a way to meet real live people and get some new readers for your blog.

Even if you never end up doing live event blogging again, it’s something that can bring immediate readership to your blog while providing you with new skills that can make your blog better.

Getting paid for live event blogging

What if you find that you actually really like live event blogging but you can’t afford to keep attending the conferences and events that you’d like to blog about? Here are some tips for getting paid to do live event blogging:

• Make sure to monetize your blog.
• Look for sponsors interested in sending you to an event. Often sponsors will foot the bill in exchange for specific advertising on your blog throughout the duration of the event. Look for sponsors who would have buyers interested in the topic of your event. For example, a mobile technology blog would benefit from sponsors who sell mobile phone accessories.
• Ask your readers for help. Put a PayPal widget on your site and ask your readers to donate to send you to the event. Running a contest as incentive isn’t a bad idea either.
• Create a live event blog portfolio. Keep your eye out for advertised event blogging opportunities or be proactive and do some direct mailing to businesses and other blogs that you think might pay you to blog for them.
• Network at the blog events that you do attend. Be outgoing and let people know that you’re a live blogger for the event. Ask them if they’re interested in hiring you to blog about the next event that they’re going to attend. This could turn into a great long-term relationship which allows you to do live event blogging for someone else and maybe even drive traffic back to your own blog with links.

And don’t forget that you might be able to use some of your expenses at events as a tax write-off!

Question of the Day: What would you say is the hardest part about breaking into live event blogging?

Related links: Live Blogging 2.0 @ Read, Write, Web and Tips for Conference Bloggers @ Lunch Over IP

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